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Cambodia: Halving Poverty By 2015?

Poverty Assessment 2006

Poverty Assessment 06 coverFrom the late 1980s, Cambodia embarked on a transition from war to peace, from one-party to multi-party politics, and from an isolated, subsistence-oriented economy to one based on market principles and integrated into international trade and capital flows.

This newly released Cambodia Poverty Assessment of 2006 demonstrates various advances the country has made in previous years.

The latest survey shows that now 35 percent of Cambodians live below the national poverty line, down from an estimated 47 percent a decade earlier. Cambodia has consolidated peace and achieved economic growth of about 7 percent per annum. The living standards of the population, including the poor, have improved greatly between 1994 and 2004.

These gains reflect the development, both social and economic in which Cambodia has embarked upon, since transitioning from civil war to peace, and from one-party to multi-party politics.

The Cambodian Government’s new five-year National Strategic Development Plan (NSDP) recognizes the need to address rural development and makes improving the lives and livelihoods of the rural poor a top priority.

Accelerating poverty reduction in Cambodia is largely about helping to raise agricultural productivity and incomes. It is very possible for the plan to happen since Cambodia enjoys relatively favorable conditions for development, including, deep-water ports, plenty of flat cultivable terrain, productive freshwater fisheries, and a considerable stock of timber.

The country's peace and economic openings have made the rapid growth and relatively rapid poverty reduction possible. As Cambodia enters its second post-conflict decade, it faces new challenges and rising expectations.

!! Please note: Errata Sheet for this first printing of the report (11kb pdf) !!

blue arrow Download: Full Report (250 pages)

blue arrow Front Cover (48kb pdf)
blue arrow Abbreviations, TOC and Acknowledgements (93kb pdf)
blue arrow Executive Summary (1.1mb pdf)
blue arrow Chapter 1: Country Context (324kb pdf)
blue arrow Chapter 2: Poverty Trends 1994-2004 (155kb pdf)
blue arrow Chapter 3: The Nature of Poverty in Cambodia, 2004 (490kb pdf)
blue arrow Chapter 4: Sources of Economic Growth (191kb pdf)
blue arrow Chapter 5: Raising Agriculture Incomes (954kb pdf)
blue arrow Chapter 6: Education, Health and Wealth (363kb pdf)
blue arrow Chapter 7: Building an Effective and Responsive State (150kb pdf)
blue arrow Chapter 8: New Partnerships for Poverty Reduction (137kb pdf)

blue arrow Annex1: Technical Annex (37kb pdf)
blue arrow Annex2: Regression Results in Chapter 5 (93kb pdf)
blue arrow Annex3: Tables (44kb pdf)
blue arrow References (57kb pdf)

Also read:
blue arrow Frequently Asked Questions About Poverty in Cambodia
blue arrow Despite Progress, Cambodia Faces Tough Road to Halve Poverty by 2015




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