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Kyrgyz Republic at a Glance

POVERTY and SOCIAL 

 

 

 

Kyrgyz Republic

Europe & Central Asia

Low-income

 

2005

 

 

 

 

 

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Population, mid-year (millions)

 

 

5.2

473

2,353

GNI per capita (Atlas method, US$)

 

 

440

4,113

580

GNI (Atlas method, US$ billions)

 

 

2.3

1,945

1,364

Average annual growth, 1999-05

 

 

 

 

 

Population (%)

 

 

1.0

0.0

1.9

Labor force (%)

 

 

1.8

0.6

2.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

Most recent estimate (latest year available, 1998-05)

 

 

 

 

 

Poverty (% of population below national poverty line)

 

 

48

..

..

Urban population (% of total population)

 

 

36

64

31

Life expectancy at birth (years)

 

 

68

28

59

Infant mortality (per 1,000 live births)

 

 

58

25

80

Child malnutrition (% of children under 5)

 

 

7

5

39

Access to an improved water source (% of population)

 

 

77

92

75

Illiteracy (% of population age 15+)

 

 

99

97

62

Gross primary enrollment (% of school-age population)

 

 

98

104

104

Male

 

 

98

105

110

Female

 

 

98

102

99

 

 

 

 

 

 

KEY ECONOMIC RATIOS and LONG-TERM TRENDS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1985

1995

2004

2005

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GDP (US$ billions)

 

..

1.7

2.2

2.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross capital formation/GDP

 

..

18.3

14.5

14.4

Exports of goods and services/GDP

 

..

29.5

42.6

39.0

Gross domestic savings/GDP

 

..

5.4

5.8

-4.7

Gross national savings/GDP

 

..

8.6

11.1

5.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current account balance/GDP

 

..

-14.1

-3.4

-8.3

Interest payments/GDP

 

..

1.2

1.3

..

Total debt/GDP

 

..

36.7

94.9

..

Total debt service/exports

 

..

13.2

14.0

..

Present value of debt/GDP

 

..

..

68.5

..

Present value of debt/exports

 

..

..

131.7

..

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1985-95

1995-05

2004

2005

2005-09

(average annual growth)

 

 

 

 

 

GDP

-5.3

4.6

7.0

-0.6

5.2

GDP per capita

-6.6

3.4

5.9

-1.8

4.1

Exports of goods and services

..

2.6

12.8

-6.8

..

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STRUCTURE of the ECONOMY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1985

1995

2004

2005

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(% of GDP)

 

 

 

 

 

Agriculture

 

..

43.9

33.3

34.1

Industry

 

..

19.5

24.1

20.9

Manufacturing

 

..

9.3

17.1

14.1

Services

 

..

36.6

42.6

45.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

Household final consumption expenditure

 

..

75.0

76.0

85.9

General gov't consumption expenditure

 

..

19.5

18.2

18.9

Imports of goods and services

 

..

42.4

51.3

58.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1985-95

1995-05

2004

2005

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(average annual growth)

 

 

 

 

 

Agriculture

 

-2.9

5.2

4.1

-4.2

Industry

 

-14.3

2.7

3.0

-10.9

Manufacturing

 

-24.3

5.7

2.2

-15.6

Services

 

-2.7

4.8

11.9

8.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

Household final consumption expenditure

 

-13.9

5.1

7.5

12.0

General gov't consumption expenditure

 

-19.3

2.0

4.6

-0.8

Gross capital formation

 

-17.1

-1.4

23.6

-1.1

Imports of goods and services

 

..

1.0

16.3

12.7

Note: 2005 data are preliminary estimates.
* The diamonds show four key indicators in the country (in bold) compared with its income-group average. If data are missing, the diamond will be incomplete.

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Updated 07/11/07




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