POVERTY and SOCIAL |
| | | Kyrgyz Republic | Europe & Central Asia | Low-income | |
2007 | | | | | | 
|
Population, mid-year (millions) | | | 5.2 | 445 | 1,296 |
GNI per capita (Atlas method, US$) | | | 590 | 6,052 | 578 |
GNI (Atlas method, US$ billions) | | | 3.1 | 2,694 | 749 |
Average annual growth, 2001-07 | | | | | |
Population (%) | | | 0.9 | 0.0 | 2.2 |
Labor force (%) | | | 2.0 | 0.5 | 2.7 |
| | | | | |
Most recent estimate (latest year available, 2001-07) | | | | | |
Poverty (% of population below national poverty line) | | | 35 | .. | .. |
Urban population (% of total population) | | | 36 | 64 | 32 |
Life expectancy at birth (years) | | | 68 | 69 | 57 |
Infant mortality (per 1,000 live births) | | | 36 | 23 | 85 |
Child malnutrition (% of children under 5) | | | .. | .. | 29 |
Access to an improved water source (% of population) | | | 89 | 95 | 68 |
Illiteracy (% of population age 15+) | | | 99 | 97 | 61 |
Gross primary enrollment (% of school-age population) | | | 97 | 97 | 94 |
Male | | | 97 | 98 | 1010 |
Female | | | 96 | 96 | 89 |
| | | | | |
KEY ECONOMIC RATIOS and LONG-TERM TRENDS | | | | | | |
| | 1987 | 1997 | 2006 | 2007 | 
|
GDP (US$ billions) | | .. | 1.8 | 2.8 | 3.8 |
| | | | | |
Gross capital formation/GDP | | 31.3 | 21.7 | 23.8 | 25.6 |
Exports of goods and services/GDP | | .. | 38.3 | 41.7 | 44.0 |
Gross domestic savings/GDP | | 12.4 | 13.8 | -13.5 | -18.9 |
Gross national savings/GDP | | .. | 13.9 | 10.5 | 6.5 |
| | | | | |
Current account balance/GDP | | .. | -7.8 | -9.9 | -6.1 |
Interest payments/GDP | | .. | 3.1 | 0.7 | .. |
Total debt/GDP | | .. | 75.9 | 76.5 | 59.7 |
Total debt service/exports | | .. | 11.4 | 6.3 | 5.2 |
Present value of debt/GDP | | .. | .. | 44.6 | 42.3 |
Present value of debt/exports | | .. | .. | 64.0 | 70.6 |
| | | | | |
| 1987-97 | 1997-07 | 2006 | 2007 | 2007-11 |
(average annual growth) | | | | | |
GDP | -6.5 | 4.7 | 3.1 | 8.5 | 6.0 |
GDP per capita | -7.3 | 3.0 | 1.7 | 6.4 | .. |
Exports of goods and services | -2.4 | 4.8 | -1.4 | 25.3 | .. |
| | | | | | |
STRUCTURE of the ECONOMY | | | | | | |
| | 1987 | 1997 | 2006 | 2007 | 
|
(% of GDP) | | | | | |
Agriculture | | .. | 44.6 | 33.0 | 29.8 |
Industry | | .. | 22.8 | 20.1 | 19.7 |
Manufacturing | | .. | 14.8 | 12.9 | 13.0 |
Services | | .. | 32.6 | 46.9 | 50.5 |
| | | | | |
Household final consumption expenditure | | 64.8 | 68.9 | 95.5 | 99.9 |
General gov't consumption expenditure | | 22.8 | 17.3 | 18.0 | 17.5 |
Imports of goods and services | | .. | 46.2 | 79.0 | 88.5 |
| | | | | | |
| | 1987-97 | 1997-075 | 2006 | 2007 | 
|
(average annual growth) | | | | | |
Agriculture | | -1.3 | 3.9 | 1.7 | 1.6 |
Industry | | -13.3 | 2.5 | -10.9 | 6.3 |
Manufacturing | | -16.5 | -0.9 | -14.1 | 6.3 |
Services | | -3.7 | 7.4 | 9.0 | 12.6 |
| | | | | |
Household final consumption expenditure | | -11.2 | 8.2 | 20.0 | 16.4 |
General gov't consumption expenditure | | -14.6 | 0.8 | -6.0 | 1.6 |
Gross capital formation | | -7.0 | -0.3 | 29.2 | -31.3 |
Imports of goods and services | | -11.1 | 8.0 | 36.5 | 30.6 |
RSS