Innovation in Latin America & the Caribbean |  | As the global gap between knowledge-based and labor-based economies grows wider, many countries in the Latin America and Caribbean (LAC) region have found themselves on the losing end of the divide. |
Why are so many LAC countries losing ground in the knowledge economy? Compared to the East Asian "tiger" countries (Hong Kong, Republic of Korea, Malaysia and Singapore), LAC countries' workforce have less education, undertake less research and development, and produce fewer patents than these do - an average of 0.8 patents per million people versus 54.4 patents per million people. These contrasts are crucial in a world in which technological innovation drives roughly one half of economic growth. Country Perspectives Hacia la Economía del Conocimiento: El Camino para Crecer con Equidad en el Largo Plazo Nicolás Eyzaguirre, Mario Marcel, Jorge Rodríguez y Marcelo Tokman, Estudios Públicos, 97 (2005)
Diagnostics Innovation and Development around the World, 1960-2000 Daniel Lederman and Laura Saenz, Policy Research Working Paper 3774, November 2005. Database attached.
Patenting and Research and Development: A Global View Daniel Lederman with Mariano Bosch and William Maloney, Policy Research Working Paper 3739, October 2005
Innovation Shortfalls William F. Maloney and Andres Rodriguez-Clare (2007)
Patterns of Innovation William F. Maloney
The Determinants of Innovation and R&D Expenditures in Argentina: Evidence from a firm level survey Pablo Sanguinetti, Department of Ecnomics, Universidad Torcuato Di Tella
The Role of Research and Innovation in Promoting Productivity in Chile Jose Miguel Benavente
R&D and Development Daniel Lederman and William Maloney Washington D.C. January, 2003
Missed Opportunities: Innovation and Resource-Based Growth in Latin America Economia, Fall 2002, pp. 111-167 (2002) PDF
Institutions and Policies The Role of Public Research Institutions in a National Innovation System: An Economic Perspective Albert N. Link, and John T. Scott
Innovation and University Interaction with Industry in Colombia Jakob Vestergaard
Latin American Universities and the Third Mission: Trends, Challenges and Policy Options K. Thorne, and Soo; Policy Research Working Paper 4002
Hacia una Política de Innovación Eficiente (with G. Perry), Revista de la Cepal 87, pp. 25-44 (2005) PDF s
Government Policy for Innovation in Latin America Bronwyn H. Hall
Unions and R&D: New evidence using panel data from Argentina Sebastian Gliani, Udesa
Growth and Innovation Policies for a Knowledge Economy: Experiences from Finland, Sweden, and Singapore Magnus Blomstrom, Ari Kokko, and Fredrik Sjoholm, Working Paper 156 (2002)
Science, Technology and Innovation in Argentina: A profile of issues and practices Kristian Thorn, Working Paper, September 2005
Discovery & Diversification Innovation and Export Portfolios Daniel Lederman, Bailey Klinger, Policy Research Working Paper 3983 (2006)
Diversification, Innovation, and Imitation inside the Global Technological Frontier Daniel Lederman and Bailey Klinger, World Bank Policy Research Working Paper 3872, April 2006.
Discovery and Development: An Empirical Exploration of "New" Products Bailey Klinger and Daniel Lederman, Policy Research Working Paper 3450, 2004
Scale, Technological Change and Human Capital: Manufacturing and Development in Mexico, by D. Meyer and A. Foster
Closing the Gap in Education and Technology As presented at the LACEA 2002 conference, October 11-12, 2002, Spain
Overview
Education
Technology
Networks
In Spanish
From Natural Resources to the Knowledge Economy David de Ferranti, Guillermo E. Perry, Daniel Lederman, William F. Maloney
Trade and Innovation
Expanding NAFTA to Latin America: It Is Not Just Trade December 5, 2001, UCLA, Los Angeles, California
Innovation in Mexico: NAFTA Is Not Enough, by D. Lederman and W.Maloney
Liberalization, Knowledge, and Technology: Lessons from Veterinary Pharmaceutics and Poultry in Mexico, by D. Meyer
Regional Integration and Technology Diffusion: The Case of NAFTA, by M. Schiff and Y. Wang
Sources of Regional (non) Convergence in Mexico, by G. Esquivel and M. Messmacher
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