Energy is essential for development, most notably for the 1.6 billion people who lack access to modern energy services and the 2.3 billion people relying on traditional biomass for their basic energy needs for cooking and heating.  Beyond direct uses of energy such as lighting, communication, motive power and cooking, modern energy services provide indirect benefits through economic development, employment, and strengthening communities all of which are fundamental keys towards achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).  For example, renewable energy can help to: Reduce the millions of premature deaths that come as a result of indoor air pollution by introducing efficient cooking stoves and cleaner-burning substitute fuels. Provide lighting for schools and homes so that adults and children alike may read beyond daylight hours Reduce the amount of time spent collecting fuelwood, thus freeing up a household’s time to spend on many other productive uses.
 A brief discussion of the energy challenges faced by developing countries.
 An overview of the Renewable Energy scale up strategy and action plan .
 Featured Publications
Renewable Energy Toolkit REToolKit provides essential tools to assist Bank task managers and country counterparts in improving their design and implementation of renewable energy projects.
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