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CCT Program Profile - Colombia

Country

Colombia

Program Name

Familias en Acción

Year started

2001

Status

Active

Targeting

 

- target population

Extremely poor familieswith minors aged 0–6 not participating in other programs (health subsidy), and/or minors aged 7–17 enrolled in school (education subsidy)

- targeting method

Geographic targeting and proxy means testing

- coverage

1.7 million households by end of 2007

-  incidence

n.a.

Benefits

 

- benefit structure

Education subsidy: in elementary school, Col$15,000 per month (approximately $8) for each minor attending grades 2–5in high school, Col$25,000–60,000 per month (approximately $14–33) per minor attending grades 6–11
Health subsidy: Col$50,000 per month (approximately $3,028) per family with members less than 7 years

- payee

Mothers

- payment method

Through social security offices and other payment points

- payment frequency

Bimonthly

- duration

As long as eligible

- additional benefits

Health and nutrition education and empowerment of mothers through their organization in groups

Conditions

 

- health

Meet the growth control and development checkups scheduled every 2 months for children aged 0–1, 3 times a year for children up to 2 years, and 2 times a year thereafter up to 7 years

- education

At least 80% school attendance in a 2-month cycle (maximum of 8 unjustified absences in a 2-month period)

- other

None

- verification of compliance–method

Beneficiaries receive forms on which their compliance with conditions is confirmed by health and education service providers; they provide these forms to the local program office on a regular basis

-  verification of compliance–frequency

Bimonthly

- compliance statistics

90% for health and education

Program Administration

 

- institutional arrangement

Presidential Agency for Social Action and International Cooperation, local program offices

- program costs

Budget: $200 per month (0.2% of GDP; 2007)
Administrative cost: 5.0% of program budget (1.0% is for materials related to verification of compliance), plus 3.4% in banking commissions

Country Context

 

General

 

- population (total)

45.6 million (2006)

- GDP per capita (PPP, 2005 $)

$6,181 (2006)

- poverty headcount ratio at $2/day

17.8% (2003)

Education

 

- net enrollment in primary level

88.5% total (2006)
88.4% for girls, 88.6% for boys

- net enrollment in secondary level

64.9% total (2006)
68.5% for girls, 61.5% for boys

Health

 

- prevalence of child malnutrition (stunting)

12% (2005)

- births attended by skilled health staff

86.4% (2000)

Source:  Fiszbein A. and N. Schady (2009). Conditional Cash Transfers: Reducing Present and Future Poverty. Policy Research Report World Bank.

Operational Documents
red arrowOfficial web site 
red arrow World Bank Project Documents
red arrow IADB Project Documents
 

Evaluation
red arrow Familias en Acción - Colombia (676kb pdf), Overseas Development Institute Inter-Regional Inequality Facility Policy Brief No. 2, February 2006
red arrow The Impact of a Conditional Cash Transfer Programme on Consumption in Colombia (389kb pdf), prepared by Orazio Attanasio and Alice Mesnard, EDePo Centre for the Evaluation of Development Policies, The Institute for Fiscal Studies, Report Summary Familias 02, June 2005
red arrowThe Impact of a Conditional Education Subsidy on School Enrolment in Colombia (199kb pdf), Orazio Attanasio, Emla Fitzsimons, Ana Gomez, EDePo Centre for the Evaluation of Development Policies, The Institute for Fiscal Studies, Report Summary Familias 01, March 2005
Evaluación del Impacto del Programa Familias en Acción – Subsidios Condicionados de la Red de Apoyo Social, Resumen Ejecutivo del Informe del Primer Seguimiento, Unión Temporal IFS, Econometria y SEI, Octubre de 2004
Evaluación del Impacto del Programa Familias en Acción – Subsidios Condicionados de la Red de Apoyo Social, Informe del Primer Seguimiento, Unión Temporal IFS, Econometria y SEI, Agosto 31 de 2004
red arrow Early Evaluation of a New Nutrition and Education Programme in Colombia (305kb pdf), prepared by Orazio Attanasio, Murtaza Syed and Marcos Vera-Hernandez, The Institute for Fiscal Studies Briefing Note No. 44, 2004

 

Country

Colombia

Program Name

Subsidio Condicionado a la Asistencia Escolar–Bogotá

Year started

2005 (pilot program)

Status

Active

Targeting

 

- target population

Poor students in grades 6–11

- targeting method

Proxy means testing

- coverage

10,000 beneficiaries

-  incidence

n.a.

Household Benefits

 

- benefit structure

3 types of transfers:

  1. $15 per month conditional on attendance

  2. $10 per month to the household and approximately $50 ($5 a month for 10 months) at the end of the academic year

  3. $10 per month and $240 at the end of secondary school, conditional on completion

- payee

Student

- payment method

Through bank account with associated debit card

- payment frequency

Bimonthly

- duration

As long as eligible

- additional benefits

None

Conditions

 

- health

None

- education

School attendance and/or completion, depending on the type of transfer tested (see benefit structure)

- other

None

-  verification of compliance–method

Students’ principals report attendance/completion information to the Secretary of Education for the City of Bogotá

- verification of compliance–frequency

Bimonthly

- compliance statistics

n.a.

Program Administration

 

- institutional arrangement

Secretary of Education for the City of Bogotá

- program costs

n.a.

Country Context

 

General

 

- population (total)

45.6 million (2006)

- GDP per capita (PPP, 2005 $)

$6,181 (2006)

- poverty headcount ratio at $2/day

17.8% (2003)

Education

 

- net enrollment in primary level

88.5% total (2006)
88.4% for girls, 88.6% for boys

- net enrollment in secondary level

64.9% total (2006)
68.5% for girls, 61.5% for boys

Health

 

- prevalence of child malnutrition (stunting)

12% (2005)

- births attended by skilled health staff

86.4% (2000)

Source:  Fiszbein A. and N. Schady (2009). Conditional Cash Transfers: Reducing Present and Future Poverty. Policy Research Report World Bank.




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